In short, the period of the simple harmonic motion can be determined by the time duration of one complete oscillation. Here, g represents gravitational acceleration, T’ represents the time period of the simple pendulum in the liquid and T represents the time period of the simple pendulum in the air. Pendulum: An oscillation with a period of a mass m attached to the end of a pendulum of length l. The two most common simple harmonic motion experiments are:ġ. The period can be calculated by timing the duration of one complete oscillation where T gives the time period of the SHM formula.
The time period of a particle executing SHM is defined as the shortest time taken to complete one oscillation or the minimum time after which the particle continues to repeat its motion.